You can make an appointment with Dentist DENİZ İKBAL İLHAN Dental Clinic for your Nişantaşı Orthodontist, Nişantaşı Orthodontist, Nişantaşı Braces, Nişantaşı Transparent Plaque, Nişantaşı invisalign treatments.
Orthodontics; It is a science that deals with the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of crowding of teeth, improper positions of the jaws and facial disorders.
In which cases is orthodontic treatment applied?
Crowding in the teeth, sparse teeth or disorders in the closure of the jaws adversely affect oral and dental health. Properly aligned teeth on the jaw arch are very important for effective oral hygiene. In cases where there is crowding, the areas that the toothbrush cannot reach prepare the ground for tooth decay. The closure of the teeth negatively affects the chewing function and causes joint complaints and digestive problems.
Incompatibility between the jaws and skeletal anomalies can negatively affect the physical appearance of the person, as well as adversely affect the general health status. With the orthodontic treatments applied during the growth and development period, skeletal problems can be prevented and the jaws can be positioned in the ideal position.
At what age is orthodontic treatment performed?
There is no upper age limit for orthodontic treatment. In all age groups, crowding and occlusion disorders that are not very severe can be corrected with orthodontic treatments. In more complicated cases where there is severe space limitation and the relationship between the jaws is not healthy, treatment should be started at an early age. If there are not only dental but also jaw disorders in adult patients who have completed their growth development, skeletal anomalies should be corrected by performing jaw surgeries together with orthodontic treatment.
When to start orthodontic treatment in children?
The first orthodontic examination in children is done around the age of 7, when the primary teeth fall out and the permanent teeth begin to erupt. During the period of mixed dentition between the ages of 7-12, there are both primary and permanent teeth in the jaws. With the examination to be made during this period, problems that may occur in both the teeth and the skeletal system can be predicted. With early examination and diagnosis, existing or anticipated problems can be detected and larger problems that are likely to occur can be prevented with the help of simple devices.
Orthodontics in adults
In adult patients, orthodontic problems can be developmental since childhood, or they can occur due to the loss of teeth in later ages. Dental crowding in adult patients can be corrected with orthodontic treatments. In non-severe skeletal problems, some improvement can be achieved in adult patients. However, if the crowding in the teeth is accompanied by severe skeletal problems, jaw surgeries, which we call orthognathic surgery, should be applied in addition to orthodontic treatments.
In addition, orthodontic treatments provide more perfect aesthetic results with more invasive techniques in the field of aesthetic dentistry. Before a planned smile design, if necessary, orthodontic treatment and alignment of the teeth in the position they should be, the ideal arrangement of the gaps allows us to get more perfect results when making veneers or laminates.
Types of brackets
Types of brackets to be used in orthodontic treatment; It varies according to the treatment planning, the patient’s aesthetic expectation and sometimes the budget.
Metal Brackets
The most commonly used bracket types today are metal brackets. The advantages of metal brackets are that they are effective in treatment and more economical.
Porcelain Brackets
They are tooth-colored aesthetic brackets developed as an alternative to metal brackets.
Sapphire Brackets
Sapphire brackets are the most aesthetically superior bracket type. Its appearance is transparent and does not turn yellow over time. It is the type of aesthetic bracket that is least noticeable from the outside.
Transparent Plaque Treatment
Transparent plaque treatment; It is an orthodontic treatment method using thin and transparent colored, removable, digitally prepared plaques in a certain order. All planning and production stages in clear plaque treatment are done digitally, and the digital image of the end of the treatment can be presented to the patient before the treatment is started. The plates used in this treatment should be used for 22 hours day and night. While the plates are changed at regular intervals, they should be checked by a physician every 6-8 weeks. It is a treatment method mostly preferred by adult patients due to aesthetic concerns.
Orthodontic Appliances
They are orthodontic appliances applied outside the mouth or inside the mouth in order to prevent or treat developmental disorders in the jaws. Orthodontic appliances provide very effective treatment for patients in the growth and development phase.
How many years does orthodontic treatment take?
The duration of orthodontic treatments; It varies between 1-3 years depending on the severity of the problem, the age of the patient and the treatment method to be applied. In cases of simple crowding, the treatment may take less than 1 year.
How is orthodontic treatment done?
Each patient’s clinical needs are different. Treatment can be done by using removable appliances or by applying fixed brackets. In some cases, appliances and fixed brackets can be used together. Today, suitable cases can also be treated with the help of clear plates. Depending on the age of the patient and the size of the orthodontic problem, the physician will plan the most appropriate treatment for the patient.
Is there pain during orthodontic treatment?
During orthodontic treatment, it is normal to have mild pain for the first few days when the brackets are attached and for a few days after the control sessions. With the help of a simple painkiller, you can pass the process more comfortably.
Will my teeth deteriorate again after orthodontic treatment?
After your orthodontic treatment is ideally completed, the anterior teeth are prevented from moving with the retainer (fixing wire) placed on the posterior surfaces of the anterior teeth in the lower and upper jaws. It is ensured that all teeth maintain their current state with the transparent reinforcement plates prepared to cover all the teeth in the lower and upper jaws. It is very important to use the plates regularly day and night for 6 months. Afterwards, it should be worn for another 6 months only at night.